ATLAS RECORD · UNITED STATES · 50 STATES + FEDERAL MINERALS LAST ENTRY 2026-07-30

Mineral Rights Atlas

A public record of who owns what is under the ground

Selling mineral rights

Checked
Jul 29 2026

The short answer

Selling mineral rights is permanent in a way that leasing is not: a sale conveys the estate itself and ends your claim on everything produced under that tract afterwards, while a lease conveys the right to develop for a term. This section covers the difference, the tax consequences of each, how a transfer is recorded, and how to keep the minerals when you sell the surface.

Checked against the sources named below on .

Nothing is on this section's record yet. Selling and leasing are governed by state conveyancing and recording law, which is read state by state as each state page is built.

The pages below are written the moment their sources have been read, and not before. If you want to know when that happens, the monthly briefing says what was added and what changed.

The questions this section answers

  • How do I sell my mineral rights, and what is the best way to do it?
  • Should I sell my mineral rights, and when should I sell?
  • How are mineral rights transferred, and how are they passed down after a death?
  • Can mineral rights be put in a trust?
  • Can I sell the land and keep the minerals, and how is that reservation written?
  • What does it mean when a deed says the minerals were reserved?

The one thing worth saying before any of it is read

An unsolicited offer for your minerals is not an appraisal. It is an opening bid from someone who has looked at data you have not seen, usually production nearby and permits filed. That is not a scandal, it is a market. It does mean the offer tells you something has changed near your tract, and that is worth understanding before you answer it.

When this site routes you to a buyer, it will be to one named buyer you asked to hear from, with your consent recorded. Never a shared list, never a phone dialer. That is written down in the terms this site deals on.

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